Many mud volcanoes dot the landscape of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, which is a collection of islands in the Bay of Bengal. There are 11 mud volcanoes in all, nine of which are located on Baratang Island, which is around 90 kilometers from the capital city of Port Blair. A close inspection may reveal that they are nothing more than little holes in the ground with mud bubbling out from the bottom of the holes. Nonetheless, for the scientifically inclined, the science underlying these volcanoes is interesting, and because they are the only set of mud volcanoes in India, they are well worth a visit.
During the decomposition of organic materials under the earth's surface, microbes produce different fluids, which cause the eruption of volcanoes. Organic stuff decomposes, as a result, releasing a variety of gases. Mud volcanoes are tiny craters of boiling mud that form as a result of the eruption of these gases that ascend to the surface of the planet.
It is true that the volcanoes are not physically pleasing and are not even close to being attractive. Still, if you are interested in scientific investigation, this will be a worthwhile trip for you. Their temperatures range from 100 degrees centigrade to as low as 2 degrees centigrade on average at each active volcano, which is a marvel of nature's creation. The volcanoes, particularly those with lower temperatures, are also used for mud baths by certain individuals.
Things to do in the region of Mud Volcanoes
Bird viewing: Throughout the year, Baratang Island is home to a diverse range of birds. It is home to a diverse range of fascinating species, including red-breasted parakeets, white-bellied sea eagles, imperial green pigeons, and scarlet minivets. It is a sanctuary for nature enthusiasts.
Hiking: Baratang Island is well-known for its lush green woods, breathtaking panoramas, and captivating views of the water, which may be enjoyed while hiking. Hiking is one of the most popular activities in this area for getting close to nature. Several routes go through verdant trees, and the scenery is breathtaking.
Explore the mangrove woods: the lush green blanket that covers the island is unlike any other and will leave you feeling revitalized on a level that you haven't experienced before. A trip through the mangrove woods has the potential to change people's lives.
When is the best time to see the Mud Volcanoes?
The ideal time to see mud volcanoes is during the winter season, which runs from November through February. It is too hot to go sightseeing on the island in the summer, and the searing heat will severely restrict your exploring options. During the monsoon season, severe weather conditions may cause airline cancellations, leaving you stuck.
Consider the following advice from other travelers.
Before you depart for Mud Volcanoes, be sure you have permission to enter Baratang Island.
You should also carry any required medicines with you because the medical amenities in Baratang are not of the highest mark. There are Jarawa Tribal members who live on the island, and the government bans visitors from engaging with or photographing the tribe members.
Due to the fact that Mud Volcanoes is a publicly owned site, there is no admission charge. Photography is also permitted here, and there are no additional fees to be paid if you choose to travel with a camera. In reality, the only money you'll pay will be on the boat ticket to and from the island.
Time And Duration Of Visiting Mud Volcanoes
The Mud Volcanoes are available to the public 24 hours a day, seven days a week. It is not recommended, however, to remain out in the wilderness after nightfall. The reason for this is that the island is home to one of the world's most violent tribes, and it is best to complete touring before sunset to avoid being attacked. It will take you around 1-2 hours to complete your exploration of Mud Volcanoes.
Places to see in the vicinity of Mud Volcanoes
-
The island of Chidiya Tapu is home to an incredible diversity of indigenous and migratory birds. Here, you may experience solitude and tranquillity as you've never experienced before, as well as explore the beautiful green woodlands. Keep an eye out for emerald doves flying through the skies while you relax by the beach.
-
A short distance from mud Volcanoes is the intriguing Limestone Caves, which have formed as a result of the tectonic activity of molten lava. The unique flower designs are fascinating, and the patterns are scattered across the room on the walls and ceilings, giving the space a distinctive appearance.
-
Cellular Jail is a historical monument that is a must-see location in Andaman and Nicobar Islands, not only because of its significance in India's battle for independence but also because of the tranquility of its surroundings.
How To Reach Mud Volcano
In addition to being a long journey from Diglipur, the Mud Volcano is also a diversion from other points of interest in the region. You will need around 35-45 minutes to get here from the market, which is approximately 25 kilometers away, and the jetty, which is approximately 30 kilometers away.
A little opening in the tropical rainforest will be where your taxi, two-wheeler, or auto-rickshaw will be parked, from where you will have to hike for around 15 minutes along a slightly steep and narrow forest trail in order to witness the mud volcanoes.